Roosevelt in power

The transition

John Nance Garner

USS Nourmahal, c. 1941

Anton Cermak with Roosevelt, 1933

Oliver Wendell Holmes

Adolf Berle

Henry A. Wallace

The First Hundred days

Inaugural address

If we are to go forward, we must move as a trained and loyal army willing to sacrifice for the good of a common discipline. We are, I know, ready and willing to submit our lives and property to such discipline, because it makes possible a leadership which aims at a larger good. I assume unhesitatingly the leadership of this great army.… I shall ask the Congress for the one remaining instrument to meet the crisis — broad executive power to wage a war against the emergency, as great as the power that would be given to me if we were in fact invaded by a foreign foe.

The desparate measures:

  • Emergency Banking Act
  • Economy Act
  • Beer-Wine Act.

The first New Deal

  • Agricultural Adjustment Act/Thomas Amendment

Elmer Thomas with Father Coughlin

The first New Deal

  • Agricultural Adjustment Act/Thomas Amendment
  • Federal Emergency Relief Administration
  • Civilian Conservation Corps
  • Glass-Steagal
  • Tennessee Valley Authority

Muscle Shoals

The TVA

Woody Guthrie: Roll on, Columbia

The NRA

Frances Perkins

Federal Trade Commission: Man Controlling Trade

The Palace of Labor Civilization, Rome

Underrepresented Groups

Piet Mondrian, 1918

Bringing Up Baby (1938)